Controlling Bleeding
A blood clot will form in the socket — this is essential for healing. After your appointment you'll receive gauze to bite down on.
- Bite firmly on the gauze for 30-45 minutes
- If bleeding continues, replace with fresh gauze and bite down for another 30 minutes
- Slight blood-tinged saliva for the first day is normal
- Call us if heavy bleeding does not stop
Pain & Swelling
Apply an ice pack (wrapped in cloth) in 20-minutes-on / 20-minutes-off cycles for the first 24 hours to reduce swelling. Take prescribed or over-the-counter pain medication as directed before the numbness wears off.
Expect swelling to peak at 48 hours and gradually resolve over 2-3 days. Contact us if swelling worsens or persists beyond that window.
What to Avoid (First 72 Hours)
The following can dislodge the blood clot and cause painful dry socket:
- Do not rinse vigorously or spit forcefully
- Do not use straws
- Do not smoke or use tobacco
- Do not drink alcohol
- Do not exercise or do heavy lifting for at least 24 hours
- Do not brush directly on the extraction site the first day
Eating & Drinking
Avoid hot foods and liquids for the first 6 hours. Stick to soft foods for several days:
- Yogurt, cottage cheese, scrambled eggs
- Soup (lukewarm only), oatmeal, mashed potatoes
- Smoothies — no straw!
Signs of Dry Socket
Dry socket occurs when the blood clot is lost before healing completes. Symptoms: severe pain 2-4 days after extraction, often radiating to the ear or jaw. If you suspect dry socket, call us immediately — it requires in-office treatment. 415-397-2804.